Hemp Oil vs. CBD Oil

It has been two years since the farm bill came into effect. The bill legalized farming of industrial hemp for the production of cannabis-inspired products. Within the two years, there has been a “green rush.” Consumers are becoming aware of and interested in the benefits of hemp oil and CBD oil.

The benefits of hemp oil and CBD oil products is just the upside. The downside is you are more likely to use the wrong cannabis-oil.

So why is this?

Hemp oil and CBD oil is often confused as being the same. Big corporations even make a simple mistake in the industry. Hemp oil and CBD oil are two different products.

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Overview

According to a Penn study, roughly 70% of all cannabidiol products sold are mislabeled. What comes out of this is confusion and false information going around Hemp oil and CBD oil.

Let’s first look at the source to help understand and tell apart hemp oil from CBD oil.

Cannabis Sativa: Same Plant But Different Characteristics

The species Cannabis Sativa has two varieties:

• Marijuana or weed plant
• Hemp plant

Hemp oil and CBD oil come from the Hemp plant. Hemp or industrial hemp is a non-psychoactive Cannabis Sativa plant.

A non-psychoactive cannabis plant does not get you high or stoned. The current belief is that hemp oil and CBD oil will get you high. This is a myth. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the compound that makes an individual high.

The Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018 states that Industrial hemp should not have more than 0.3% of Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol levels.

The confusion arises because the hemp plant and marijuana or weed plants share a species name. It’s no surprise consumers are unsure of the suitability of cannabidiol products.

Confusion creates doubt, and uncertain consumers will be hesitant to invest. This article weighs in on the hemp oil vs. CBD oil confusion.

What is hemp oil?

Hemp oil, also known as hemp seed oil, is extracted from the seeds of industrial hemp. The process of harvesting hemp seed oil involves traditional cold-pressing. The extract is an unrefined clear green oil with a nutty flavour.

Hemp oil is rich in protein, vitamin E, and omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids, among others. Current research of hemp seed oil revolves around the oil as a nourishing product.

The fact is hemp oil is from hemp seeds, and it does not have tetrahydrocannabinol or cannabidiol.

What Does Hemp Oil Do?

Hemp seed oil has been used for years due to its health benefits. The following are some health condition that hemp oil treats:

Researchers have concluded that adding omega-3 fatty acids in the diet reduces inflammation. If you have inflammation as a cause by heart diseases or cancer, then consider using hemp seed oil.

Moderate Skin’s Oil Production

Hemp oil is the best for moisturizing the skin without clogging the skin pores. It balances the excess oil for oily skin types. Having unbalanced oily skin is susceptible to acne. Balancing out the skin’s oil prevents disorders like acne from developing.

Dry skin has a risk of contracting skin infections. Hemp seed oil has properties that moisturize the skin and make it glow. By incorporating hemp oil into your routine, skin infections could be kept at bay.

Skin Disorders

The presence of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids in hemp makes it great for helping with skin disorders. The fatty acids have nourishing properties that address the following conditions:

Lichen Planus – a desirable outcome was achieved after using hemp oil.It is a sign that hemp seed oil is useful for lichen planus. Although more research is still needed to find out how it works.

Acne – Reports show that hemp oil has the potential to help with acne. Regulating oil production on the surface of the skin can reduce acne. This is a sign that hemp oil can be used as an anti-acne solution.

Psoriasis – A condition where red patches with white scales develop on the skin. Hemp oil is mixed with oral retinoids, topical vitamin D, and UVB phototherapy to help with psoriasis.

Eczema – this condition affects over 10% of the American population. The hemp seed oil has shown potent results in improving its symptoms.

Using hemp oil regularly strengthens your skin. It will have increased resistance to bacterial, fungal, and bacterial infections.

Slow Aging Process

Hemp seed oil has anti-ageing properties. Through content analysis, hemp oil was found to have oleic acids and linoleic acids. What oleic acids and linoleic acids do is reduce the fine lines and wrinkles on the skin.

Hemp oil prevents the development of signs that signify ageing. Hemp oil is the best natural oil for slowing ageing because the human body does not produce the necessary acids.

Easing PMS and Menopause Symptoms

The sensitivity of the prolactin hormone causes emotional and physical symptoms of PMS. Low levels of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) causes sensitivity. Omega-6 fatty acid in hemp oil facilitates the production of PGE1.

The study on the effects of hemp seed oil on menopause was done on clinical rats. Reports indicate hemp oil reduces the complication that comes along with menopause. It is thought that high amounts of omega-6 fatty acid reduce symptoms of menopause in humans.

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What is CBD Oil?

CBD oil or cannabidiol oil is extracted from leaves, stems, flowers, and stalks of the hemp plant. Unlike the extraction of hemp oil, CBD oil does not use or include hemp seeds.

There are several methods of extracting cannabidiol oil. The standard methods are: using carbon dioxide, ethanol, and olive oil. The quality of CBD oil will depend on the extraction method.

CBD oil can be packaged into various formats like CBD oil tinctures, CBD vape oil, and CBD oil capsules. As a consumer, you should know that CBD oils exist in 3 types:

• CBD Isolate – Which consists of pure CBD as only one cannabinoid.
• Full-Spectrum CBD Oil – It consists of a combination of all cannabinoids. This is inclusive of THC.
• Broad-Spectrum CBD Oil – It consists of all cannabinoids; Except THC.

Blue Key CBD is a Broad-Spectrum CBD Oil

CBD oil from industrial hemp contains about 12% - 18% or even higher cannabidiol content. The quantity of THC in CBD oil depends on several factors. For one, the extraction process and the type of CBD oil.

Even with this legal CBD oil should not have a THC content of more than 0.3%.

How CBD Oil Works?

The human body has an endocannabinoid system (ECS), which is an extensive interconnected network of neurotransmitters. The neurotransmitters interact with cannabinoid receptors. Typically, the ECS has Receptor Type 1 (CB1) and Receptor Type 2 (CB2).

The ECS is a homeostatic system. It maintains and balances the bodily functions. CB1 and CB2 receptors are known to influence mood, sleep, appetite, and memory.

So, if you are experiencing anxiety, depression, insomnia, or inflammation, this is a sign the ESC is off-balance. The homeostasis system needs to kick in to correct the imbalance.

CBD oil is the best natural occurring compound that rectifies imbalances in the ECS.

What Are the Uses of Cannabidiol Oil?

CBD is the most sought compound due to its health benefit. Some of the known conditions CBD can help with are:

Anxiety and Depression

In a 2018 survey published in Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research on uses of CBD oil. 62% of the participants reported using it for their anxiety or depression.

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, trials are modelled on animals. The conclusion shows it reduced stress in animals. Cannabidiol reduces the behavioral signs associated with stress levels. One such sign is a reduced rate of heartbeat.

The trial was modelled on humans. The study used group participants with Social Anxiety Disorder. One group was given 400 mg of CBD oil, while the other was given a placebo. The group given CBD oil reported a significant reduction in anxiety levels.

In the case of depression, the body usually has low serotonin levels. Serotonin is also known as the happy hormone. It handles a person’s emotional state and their happiness.

Experts say CBD oil interacts with brain receptors. It alters how the body responds to low serotonin levels. The effect is cannabidiol oil has antidepressant properties.

Insomnia

Insomnia can be caused by a hyperactive brain or sleep interruption.

A study review done in 2017 indicates CBD has the capability of inducing deeper REM sleep. Yet another in another study showed a decrease in symptoms associated with insomnia.

If you experience lower anxiety levels, your brain calms down, and you can fall asleep.

Hemp Oil vs CBD: Similarities

Both products are oil extracts.

Both hemp oil and CBD oil are extracted from the Cannabis Sativa plant.

Both cannot get you high even though they are extracted from Cannabis Sativa.

Both oil products have properties considered health benefits and healing capacities.

Hemp seed oil and CBD oil can be ingested or topically applied.

Differences Between Hemp Oil and CBD Oil

Source

Hemp seed oil can only be harvested from the industrial hemp variety of Cannabis Sativa. But CBD oil is extracted from any of the different types of Cannabis Sativa plant.

CBD and THC Content

Since hemp oil is extracted from hemp seeds, the THC quantity level is zero. But it might contain traces of cannabidiol. In comparison, CBD oil will have slightly higher levels of cannabidiol than hemp oil. Typically, above 12% of CBD content. A full-spectrum CBD oil will have THC of less than 0.3%

Labelling

Hemp oil does not necessarily come along with a Certificate of Analysis. In comparison to CBD oil, a reputable product comes along with a Certificate of Analysis (COA). A Certificate of Analysis is a document that details the contents present in CBD oil.

Potential application

Hemp oil can be infused into personal hygiene products like soaps and shampoos. It is also used in industrial products like lubricants and paints. It can be used as cooking oil if it’s of high purity.

CBD oil can be packed into food or drink products to ease the administering processes. For those who like supplements, CBD can be ingested as a supplement. For pet lovers, CBD oils have been packaged as a pet product.

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Entourage Effect

The theory behind the entourage effect is, by consuming a variety of cannabinoids together, you will experience a different psychological and physical effect compared to consuming a single cannabis compound.

Even though hemp oil has varied unique benefits, it cannot give a user the entourage effect. As discussed earlier, hemp oil is extracted from a single part of industrial hemp. For CBD, this is different. Cannabidiol oil guarantees an entourage effect. The best form of CBD oil to get the entourage effect is Full spectrum CBD oil. This is because it is extracted from the entire plant of industrial hemp.

Classification

Due to the absence of THC content in hemp oil, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) have delisted hemp seed oil from the Controlled Substance Act.

For CBD oil, it’s different. Legally cannabidiol oil can have traces of THC not exceeding 0.3%. Although this will depend on the extraction process and the type of CBD oil product. The presence of THC in CBD oil is the reason the DEA and FDA still categorize it as Schedule 1 drug.

Which Is Better Hemp Oil or CBD Oil?

As discussed above, the two products are different, and they each have their pros and cons. As a consumer, you need to determine the problem you want to solve before making any purchase.

What to Consider When Making A Buy?

The Active Ingredient

When you are buying either hemp oil or CBD oil, you should pay attention to the ingredients in the product. The information on the label is not as important as the ingredients present.

For hemp oil, the product should list hemp seed oil as the active ingredient. If you are buying CBD oil, it should list cannabidiol, broad-spectrum CBD, or full-spectrum CBD as an active ingredient.

The Origin Of The Hemp Plant

High-quality oil products are harvested from naturally grown hemp. Geographical and mode of farming will impact the end product. It has been reported that some oil products had traces of herbicides and pesticides.

Reputable firms will provide this information readily to consumers. Hemp is known to absorb elements from the surrounding area. If a particular region has a laxity on environmental regulations, such hemp is likely to be of less quality.

Parting Shot

More regulations are still needed to regulate the industry. Until that happens, it’s buyer beware. You have to read labels to find out if you are buying the right remedies. An increase in the production of cannabis-inspired products signals a spike of mislabeling. In this instance, consumers are most likely to buy the wrong product. Armed with the right knowledge and attention to detail. Consumers will most definitely get the correct oil.

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